http://www.kaieteurnewsonline.com/2013/10/15/amaila-falls-now-raises-new-questions/
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Nuevas preguntas por
las cataratas o salto de Amaila
When Kaieteur News published a photograph of a dry Amaila
Falls the nation suddenly began to ask a series of questions. One question now
is whether this was the best possible site for US$1 billion hydroelectric
project. This project was to have seen Guyana get 165 megawatts
of power, more than the present need of the country.
The reason
for its apparent demise at this time has been ventilated in the media over
time. For one, the opposition parties could not agree with the government on a
number of issues, not least among them the cost of the project and the details
of the various loan arrangements.
The
contractor then said that it needed consensus from all the political parties if
it would have continued with the project. That consensus was not forthcoming.
For its part the government said that it made available to the opposition parties every bit of information on the project. The opposition denied this statement. And it would seem that the opposition parties were correct because when the photograph of a dry Amaila Falls was published they were taken by surprise.
For its part the government said that it made available to the opposition parties every bit of information on the project. The opposition denied this statement. And it would seem that the opposition parties were correct because when the photograph of a dry Amaila Falls was published they were taken by surprise.
One
opposition politician said that in his discussions with the contractor, Sithe
Global, his party did hear that the flow of water over the falls would be
diminished at certain times but that no one told him that this flow would be
reduced to a trickle.
The press did
ask about feasibility studies and got numerous answers. The first question about feasibility
study was asked of Winston Brassington and dealt with the construction of the
road to the dam site. Brassington said that the entity providing
the Performance Bond would have conducted the feasibility study.
That entity,
Hand in Hand Insurance Company never did a feasibility study. Brassington had lied. It
transpired that the Performance Bond was made possible because there was a
government guarantee.
The next
question about a feasibility study centered on the construction of the
hydroelectric dam and the entire project.
The
government said that many agencies had conducted the studies but for some
strange reason these studies were never made public. We know that the Inter American
Development Bank was conducting its own feasibility study even though the
government had stated that such a study was done. Then there
was another study that culminated in a plane crash that killed the two pilots.
Was there a
study that revealed that both the Kuribrong and Amaila Rivers run bone dry from
time to time? The public
is now left to wonder whether there would have been extensive periods of
blackouts despite the massive expenditure on the project. For
certain the government never told the nation about any blackouts so that the
general opinion was that the Amaila Falls would have provided a continuous flow
of water.
It is a good
thing that these things are happening now that the project has collapsed. But what does this mean for the
nation? For one there have been massive expenditures on projects leading to
nowhere. For example, some US$30 million is being spent on a road to nowhere. That
money could have done so much more for the coastal infrastructure.
Similarly,
the government is spending another wad of money on the communication cable from
Brazil. This cable
should have been operational by now but we hear that there are problems
bringing the cable. This cable was to have funded the e-governance programme and
support the One Laptop per Family project. Government has spent similarly large
sums on the latter.
With these
things happening even as the largest project to be completed by the government
failing to work, one is forced to wonder at the saying that a willful waste
makes a woeful want. The government has not been able to stem the rising tide of illiteracy
and the corresponding hike in criminal activity. These sums
could have done so much to recruit the necessary teachers and help keep the
skills at home.
Is it that
the projects are not properly thought out? Or is it that the government is reckless with money from the
national coffers?
2005 La Guayana Esequiba – Zona en Reclamación. Instituto Geográfico
Simón Bolívar Primera Edición
Nota del editor del blog: Al
referenciarse a la República Cooperativa de Guyana se deben de tener en cuenta
los 159.500Km2, de territorios ubicados al oeste del río Esequibo conocidos con
el nombre de Guayana Esequiba o Zona en Reclamación sujetos al Acuerdo de
Ginebra del 17 de febrero de 1966.
Territorios estos sobre los
cuales el Gobierno Venezolano en representación de la Nación venezolana se
reservo sus derechos sobre los territorios de la Guayana Esequiba en su nota
del 26 de mayo de 1966 al reconocerse al nuevo Estado de Guyana:
“...por lo tanto, Venezuela
reconoce como territorio del nuevo Estado, el que se sitúa al este de la margen
derecha del río Esequibo y reitera ante la comunidad internacional, que se
reserva expresamente sus derechos de soberanía territorial sobre la zona que se
encuentra en la margen izquierda del precitado río; en consecuencia, el
territorio de la Guayana Esequiba sobre el cual Venezuela se reserva
expresamente sus derechos soberanos, limita al Este con el nuevo Estado de
Guyana, a través de la línea del río Esequibo, tomando éste desde su nacimiento
hasta su desembocadura en el Océano Atlántico...”
Mapa que
señala el Espacio de Soberanía Marítima Venezolana que se reserva, como Mar
Territorial mediante
el Decreto Presidencial No 1152 del 09 de Julio de 1968
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